Extract:
The Convention on Genocide was adopted in the year 1948 by the General Assembly, and this convention deemed as an international crime, violence against humans. Moreover, the UN General Assembly, being desirous of implementing human rights, in accordance with the Charter, instituted a commission to organize the International Covenant of Human Rights.
Raphael Lemkin, an American scholar, defined the term genocide in 1944. Genos, in Greek means race or tribe and cide, in Latin means to kill. The word genocide is used to describe the systematic extermination of a race or ethnic group either by government or a religious group. The killings by the Nazi government, which had been initiated by Adolf Hitler in Germany, were acts of genocide.
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